Medium breed

Vizsla: temperament, training and care

Gentle and very affectionate. Velcro dog, follows you everywhere. Feels the cold.

By Pawfessor Editorial Team

A Vizsla with its owner
On this page
  1. At a glance
  2. Temperament
  3. Training tips
  4. Exercise and energy
  5. Health to watch

At a glance

SizeMedium
Weight18–29 kg40–64 lb
Life expectancy12–14 years
Daily exercise90–120 minfor a healthy adult
EnergyVery high
TrainabilityVery eager to learn
Coat careEasyA quick brush once a week

Temperament

  • Gentle and very affectionate
  • Velcro dog, follows you everywhere
  • Feels the cold

Training tips

Practice short separations daily: a Vizsla wants to be with you.

Vizslas usually pick things up quickly, which also means they learn bad habits quickly. Keep sessions short and varied, and reward the calm behavior you want to see more of.

Start with a marker word, sit, come and leave it. For a puppy, see the puppy training guides.

Exercise and energy

A healthy adult Vizsla typically needs around 90 to 120 minutes of activity a day. Walks alone rarely cover it: add sniffing games, training and play so their brain gets tired too. Puppies need much shorter sessions while they grow.

See how much exercise a dog needs and our games and enrichment ideas.

Health to watch

Things the breed is known to be prone to. Ask your vet what to check for your dog.

  • Hips and elbows. Prone to joint problems: keep them lean and ask the vet to check the joints each year.
  • Skin. Folds and allergies need care: keep folds clean and dry, and watch for itching. See: Allergic Reaction.
  • Cold weather. A thin coat and little body fat: a coat on cold walks, and short trips out in winter. See: Too Cold (Hypothermia).

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