Dalmatian: temperament, training and care
Energetic and playful. Made for long runs. Sheds all year.

At a glance
Temperament
- Energetic and playful
- Made for long runs
- Sheds all year
Training tips
Plenty of fresh water: the breed is prone to bladder stones.
Dalmatians can be independent thinkers. Find what your dog will really work for, keep sessions short and fun, and expect to repeat things more often than with an eager-to-please breed.
Start with a marker word, sit, come and leave it. For a puppy, see the puppy training guides.
Exercise and energy
A healthy adult Dalmatian typically needs around 90 to 120 minutes of activity a day. Walks alone rarely cover it: add sniffing games, training and play so their brain gets tired too. Puppies need much shorter sessions while they grow.
See how much exercise a dog needs and our games and enrichment ideas.
Health to watch
Things the breed is known to be prone to. Ask your vet what to check for your dog.
- Skin. Folds and allergies need care: keep folds clean and dry, and watch for itching. See: Allergic Reaction.
Pawfessor programs for this
Other large breeds
Labrador Retriever
Friendly with everyone, rarely a guard. Lives for food, which makes training easy. Loves water and carrying things
Golden Retriever
Gentle and eager to please. Mouthy: loves to carry toys. Slow to mature, puppyish until about 3
German Shepherd
Loyal and protective of their people. Needs a job for body and brain. Can be wary of strangers




